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It's because ~∥It's why ~ He was absent from school. (결과)
KEY POINT∥It's because ~는 결과에 대한 “원인”를 설명하는 표현이고, It's why ~는 원인으로 인한 “결과”를 설명하는 표현이다. It’s because ~ (원인) 결과 He was absent from school. (결과) It's because he was sick. (원인) It’s why~ (결과) 원인 R3-4-22 He was sick. (원인) It's why he was absent from school. (결과)
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WARNING Tomorrow I have to test an exam.
◎ why 앞에 the reason이 생략되어 있다. Tomorrow I have to test an exam. It's (the reason) why I am studying hard. R3-4-22
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WARNING I want to go on a bicycling vacation.
◎ 원인과 결과를 구별하는 방법은 “그래서”를 넣어 문장을 연결 시켜본다. I want to go on a bicycling vacation. It's why I bought a new bike. 나는 자전거 여행을 하고 싶다. (그래서) 나는 새 자전거를 샀다. (It's why ~) R3-4-22
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※ 다음 빈칸에 because 혹은 why를 쓰시오.
I'd like to go climbing. It's _______ I bought the hiking boots. why 2. I gave her a nice present. It's _______ I love her. because 3. She was injured in the traffic accident. It's _______ she was taken to hospital. why
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※ 다음 빈칸에 because 혹은 why를 쓰시오.
4. A: Why do you want to go to the bookstore? B: It's _______ I want to buy some new books. because 5. I want to speak English fluently. It's _______ I am studying English hard. why 6. I want to keep healthy. It's _______ I take exercise every day. why
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※ 다음 빈칸에 because 혹은 why를 쓰시오.
7. I am alone. It's _______ I bought a pet a few days ago. why 8. I want to borrow books. It's _______ I am going to the library. why 9. I went to bed early last night. It's _______ I felt tired. because
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※ 다음 빈칸에 because 혹은 why를 쓰시오.
10. He wanted to borrow a dictionary from his friend. It's _______ he met his friend. why 11. It's not easy to sleep well in space, but I am trying my best. This is _______ everything floats here! because
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※ 다음 빈칸에 because 혹은 why를 쓰시오.
12. We have to not only tie ourselves to a wall but also wear sleep masks. Why? It's _______ the sun rises every 90 minutes here in space. because
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