A bove & B eyond the C all of D uty ABCD 1

The World of Technology Today YouTube: Did You Know 3.0Did You Know 3.0 2

Education Paradigms 교육 패러다임 Competition 경쟁 Rule- & Exam-based 규칙과 시험 기반 Independent & Creative 독립적 & 창조적 Competence 능력 Passive & Conventional 수동적 & 인습적 Task- & Skills-based 작업과 기술 기반 3

What is “to Learn”? 공부 ( 功夫 ): Achievement of Man →study that requires patience, energy, and time to complete Education →process by which society transmits its accumulated knowledge  has a formative effect on the way one thinks, feels, and acts 교육은 사회가 축적된 지식을 전달하는 과정으로 사람의 생각, 감정, 행동 형성에 큰 영향을 끼친다 Learning  ( 사전 ) Acquisition of knowledge or skills through experience, practice or study  ( 심리학 ) Changes in “capability” or “knowledge” 4

Learning: Old vs. New The old way – Passing down of knowledge Memorization-based learning The new way – Build on prior knowledge to solve problems to learn something new Competence-based learning 5

Competence vs. Knowledge/Skill Knowledge and Skill – Knowledge is acquired as storable content (what we know) 지식은 저장할수있는 내용으로 취득하는것이다 – Skill is an ability, acquired through training, to perform actions which achieve a desired outcome 기술은 원하는 결과를 얻을수있는 작업수행법을 훈련을 통해 배우는 것이다 Competence – Processes by which we create knowledge (how we know) 지식을 생산하는 기구 (Kegan, 2002) – Ability to apply knowledge and skills in various situations 지식과 기술을 다양한 상황에 응용할수있는 힘 (Chisholm, 2005) 6

Why Learn? 7

How to Learn? Do not take things for granted – ask what, why, why not, how – understand, not memorize Do not be afraid to be wrong – Try new ways of looking at things to solve problems In a world which is doing its best to make you like anybody else. To be nobody but yourself means to fight the hardest human battle ever and to never stop fighting. - E.E. Cummings – E.E. CummingsE.E. Cummings 8

ABCD Competence Knowledge 9

ABCD: Above & Beyond the Call of Dut y Task: Organize 10

ABCD: Above & Beyond the Call of Dut y Task: Organize → Solution 1 11

ABCD: Above & Beyond the Call of Dut y Task: Organize → Solution 2 12

ABCD: Above & Beyond the Call of Dut y Task: Organize → Solution 3 13

ABCD: Above & Beyond the Call of Dut y Task: Organize → Solution ABCD 14 Size Shape Color Tone

ABCD: Above & Beyond the Call of Dut y Task: Organize → Solution ABCD 15 Size Shape Color Tone  What, Why, How (Who, When, Where) +

The Way of ABCD Do what you love – What are you good at? – What do you want to do for the rest of your life? Love what you do – Aim true. – Do your best. – Count your blessings. It is wisdom to know others; It is enlightenment to know oneself. - Lao Tze – 16