“Grammar to Explain” 관계대명사 what은 선행사를 이미 포함하여[what=the thing which 또는 that which]로 우리말로는 주로 ∼인 것이나 ∼하는 것으로 해석된다. 일반적으로 명사절을 이끌어 주어, 보어, 목적어로 쓰인다. This is what he said. (그가 말한 내용) is의 보어 Everyone should give what he can do. (그가 해줄 수 있는 것) 목적어 She explained what she had witnessed. (그녀가 목격한 것) 목적어 I am sorry for what I have done. (내가 한 일) 전치사의 목적어 What is important is to do our best. (중요한 것) 문장의 주어
Maxims Introduced by Teacher What makes a nation great is not primarily its great men, but the stature of its innumerable mediocre ones. Ortega Y. Gasset I did what I had to do. from the song “My Way” sung by Frank Sinatra The highest reward for a man's toil is not what he gets for it, but what he becomes by it. John Ruskin What we do in life echoes in eternity. from the movie “Gladiator”
Maxims Translated by Student What makes the desert beautiful is that somewhere it hides a well. from “The Little Prince” by Antoine de Saint-Exupery As a rule, what is out of sight disturbs men's minds more seriously than what they see. Julius Caesar (100-44 B. C.) 로마의 장군, 정치가 What is learned in the cradle is carried to the grave. Never doubt in the dark what God told you in the light. V. Raymond Edman
“My Maxim” Activity 다음을 미래시제(의지미래)로 바꾸어 최선 을 다하겠다는 굳은 결의를 밝히세요. I did what I had to do.