It～that 강조용법의 개념 John wore a white suit at the dance last night. KEY POINT∥ 문장 내의 특정한 부분을 강조하고자 할 때 흔히 It～that 강조용법이 사용된다. 이것은 [It is/was + 강조하고자 하는 어구 that ～.]의 형태를 취한다. John wore a white suit at the dance last night. 주어 It was John that wore a white suit at the dance last night. R3-4-22 목적어 It was a white suit that John wore at the dance last night. 장소 It was at the dance that John wore a white suit last night. 시간 It was last night that John wore a white suit at the dance.
WARNING ◎ 강조하는 어구가 명사나 대명사일 때 that 대신 who, whom, which 를 쓸 수 있다. It was John that/who wore a white suit at the dance last night. It was a white suit that/which John wore at the dance last night. R3-4-22
※ 다음 밑줄 친 부분을 It ~ that 강조용법으로 다시 쓰시오. 1. They are wrong. It is they that are wrong. 2. I did the work. It was I that did the work. 3. Peter gave the news to me. It was Peter that gave the news to me.
※ 다음 밑줄 친 부분을 It ~ that 강조용법으로 다시 쓰시오. 4. I am reading about a book on natural history. It is about a book on natural history that I am reading 5. They are getting married tomorrow. It is tomorrow that they are getting married. 6. Who asked the question of you? Who is it that asked the question of you?
※ 다음 밑줄 친 부분을 It ~ that 강조용법으로 다시 쓰시오. 7. What do you want to do? What is it that you want to do? 8. He was absent from school because of sickness. It was because of sickness that he was absent from school. 9. He failed in the exam, because he had not studied hard. It was because he had not studied hard that he failed in the exam
※ 다음 밑줄 친 부분을 It ~ that 강조용법으로 다시 쓰시오. 10. Both you and I are responsible for it. It is both you and I that are responsible for it. 11. He likes her not for money, but for love. It is not for money but love that he likes her. 12. I like not this car but that one. It is not this car but that one that I like.