KEY POINT 1 ∥의문사 의문문이 다른 문장의 종속절이 될 때, 이를 ‘ 간접의문문 ’ 이라고 한다. 간접의문문 Do you know? + What is his hobby? → Do you know what his hobby is? ◎ 간접의문문의 어순은 평서문의 어순이다. Do you know who the man is?(O) Do you know who is the man?(X)
KEY POINT 2 ∥주절의 동사가 think, suppose 등과 같은 사유동사일 때 의문사가 문장 앞에 위치하고, 사유동사 이외의 동사일 때 문장 뒤에 위치한다. 사유동사 What do you think he wants? 그 외의 동사 Will you ask Jim when he comes back?
1. Do you know how high is the mountain? 정답: is the mountain → the mountain is 2. Do you think how much the car is? 정답: Do you think how much → How much do you think 3. How many children do you know there are in the room? 정답: How many children → Do you know how many children ※ 다음 문장에서 잘못된 부분을 찾아 고치시오
4. I know where will the meeting be held. 정답: will the meeting be → the meeting will be 5. I asked him when would he come back. 정답: would he come → he would come 6. He said to me how serious was this matter. 정답: was this matter → this matter was
7. He had no idea when did he climb the mountain. 정답: did he climb → he climbed 8. Do you know where has she been? 정답: has she been → she has been 9. I wonder how long will it take to go there on foot. 정답: will it take → it will take
10. What do you think do they need to do it? 정답: do they need → they need
12. Do you think ～ ? + How far is it to the station? 13. Do you think ～ ? + What kind of flower does she like? 11. Do you know ～ ? + What is it? Do you know what it is? How far do you think it is to the station? What kind of flower do you think she likes? ※ 다음 두 문장을 한 문장으로 바꾸시오.
15. Do you remember ～ ? + When did we meet first? 14. Do you suppose ～ ? + How many books does he have? How many books do you suppose he has? Do you remember when we met first? ※ 다음 두 문장을 한 문장으로 바꾸시오.