제 7 장 <동명사,부정사 목적어 취하는 동 사 종 류> 제 7 장 <동명사,부정사 목적어 취하는 동 사 종 류>
【 동명사,부정사 목적어 】 1. 동명사만 목적어 취하는 동사 ( enjoy, stop, finish, give up, mind, go on, put off quit, practice, avoid, consider, admit:시인하다, ....) ex) They enjoyed walking. Would you mind opening the door? ☞ ( stop + ~ ing, to 부정사 ) He stopped smoking. (~을 그만두다): (3형식) He stopped to smoke. (~하기 위하여): (1형식) (= ) He stopped working in order to smoke.
ex) I want to see you again. I promised not to tell a lie. 2. 부정사만 목적어 취하는 동사 ex) I want to see you again. I promised not to tell a lie. (want, wish, hope, plan, expect, decide, refuse ,agree promise, choose, pretend:~인체하다, offer :제안하다 ...) 3. 부정사, 동명사 둘 다 목적어 취하는 동사 ( like, love, hate, begin, start, continue … ) ex) He likes reading. (= He likes to read.) When did you start to skate? (= When did you start skating?)
*I remember meeting you before. Remember to meet the man. (과거 내용) ☞ 부정사, 동명사에 따라 의미가 다른 동사 *I remember meeting you before. Remember to meet the man. (과거 내용) (미래 내용) *Don't forget writing him. Don't forget to write me. (과거 내용) (미래 내용) * try + ( ~ing, to부정사) He tried eating the cake. He tried to eat the cake. (시험적 내용) (의지적 행동) *He is sure of passing the exam.(~할 것을 확신하다) = He is sure to pass the exam. (반드시 ~ 하다) He is sure that he will pass the exam. It is certain that he will pass the exam.